About a century earlier, Jeroboam I had led the rebellion that split the kingdom into two. Jehoash was 7 years old at his accession, and reigned 40 years. Jer. But the prophet Elijah intercepted the messengers and told that them that because Ahaziah had chosen to inquire of a pagan god, rather than the Lord, that he would not leave the bed that he was lying on and that he would die. Also called Shallum, 1 Chronicles 3:15, the third son and the successor of Josiah king of Judah, B. C. 609, reigned about three months in Jerusalem. What is the order of the kings of Israel? Kings of Israel: Jehoahaz and Joash (Jehoash) 13 In the twenty-third year of Joash the son of Ahaziah, king of Judah, Jehoahaz the son of Jehu became king over Israel in Samaria, It is the second one. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NIV), 2 Chronicles 36:2Jehoahaz was twenty and three years old when he began to reign, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. He fell off the balcony of his palace in Samaria and was seriously injured. Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) son of Jehoram, king of Judah (841 BC). After hiding him in the Temple for seven years, Jehoiada had Jehoash crowned and anointed king in a coup dtat against Athaliah, who had usurped the Throne of David. xxii. Score: 4.7/5 (63 votes) . Two were kings of Judah, and one was king of Israel. By a Judean calendar the year would be 843/842 BCE, i.e. At first his name was Shallum (Jer. Is jehoahaz and ahaziah the same person? For Ahaziah, the Scriptural data allow the narrowing of his accession to some time between Nisan 1 of 841 BCE and the day before Tishri 1 of the same year. King Abijah. Done. Ahaziah watched as his uncle was shot by Jehu, who was armed with a bow. This same Pharaoh Necho also appointed Jehoiakim to replace him. When Ahaziah's mother, Athaliah, found out that her son was dead, she killed her grandsons, except for Joash. Queen mother Athaliah reigned six years until the threat of Jehu had waned, and her surviving son Jehoash ruled all of Israel. Three times did Joash strike him, and recovered the cities of Israel. According to the Hebrew Bible, following the death of his father, Ahaziah, Jehoash was spared from the rampages of Ahaziahs mother, Athaliah, by Jehoashs paternal aunt, Jehosheba, who was married to the high priest, Jehoiada. Although he ruled in the southern kingdom, Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) was actually a grandson of Ahab and Jezebel of the northern kingdom, and he followed in the . In other words, their only option is to wave the white flag and surrender to Nebuchadnezzar. determined to ascend the throne herself. He died greatly honoured by his people, and was considered for the most part a righteous king. A heavy annual subsidy was still payable to Assyria, as by his father Jehu. But his son Jehoahaz did not follow in his steps. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()). The one who sins is the one who will die. (469) The //christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/lecture vi to the end.htm, The Captivity. Jones' Dictionary of Old Testament Proper Names proposes Whom The Lord Holds Fast, and BDB Theological Dictionary suggests Yah Hath Grasped. 2008 The Gale Group. There are two people named Ahaziah in the Bible, and both were kings. Ahaziah the king of Judah, and Joash's father, was with Joram so he was also killed. Israels army and chariots had been mostly destroyed by the end of Jehoahazs reign (2 Kings 13:7), leaving the nation vulnerable to attack. To this day he has been unwilling to destroy them or banish them from his presence (2 Kings 13:2223). Or is it the same man with two different names? March 17, 2017. Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! He was chosen by the people in preference to his elder (comp. Tags. and shewed to the people in the morning. Queen Athaliah, and grandson And Necho took Jehoahaz his brother, and carried him to Egypt. Jehoiakim reigned under the protection of Necho for some time and paid heavy tribute. (. 18) was the youngest. He assumed the crown under the name of Jehoahaz (qv). He fell into the idolatrous ways of his predecessors (23:32), was deposed by Pharaoh-Necho from the throne, and carried away prisoner into Egypt, where he died in captivity (23:33, 34; Jeremiah 22:10-12; 2 Chronicles 36:1-4). He was first named as regent in 854 B.C., when his father went with Ahab to fight the Assyrians at Karkar (comp. To this end, she killed ; Jehoahaz (je-h'a-hz), whom Jehovah holds. 2. The son and successor of Jehu, king of Israel (2 Kings 10:35). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Chronicles 21:17and they came up against Judah, and broke into it, and carried away all the substance that was found in the king's house, and his sons also, and his wives; so that there was never a son left him, save Jehoahaz, the youngest of his sons. xix. 2 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and followed the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, which . Although he was the fourth son of Josiah, Jehoahaz was made king over Judah once his father died (2 Kings 23:31; 2 Chronicles 36:1). Why did Matthew drop them from Jesus' family tree? Ahaziah accompanied Jehoram in battle against Syria. Updated. 22:11) but it was later changed to Jehoahaz, apparently when he was made king. After Jehoash was crowned, the covenant was renewed between God, the king, and the nation. 31, 36). Who was king Joash father? Members of her family became his advisors and encouraged him to join his uncle Jehoram, king of Israel, in an expedition against Hazael, king of the Arameans. Ahaz means to seize, to lay hold, and the name Yah lays hold is particularly appropriate to the Israelite king Jehoahaz. Called Jehoahaz, [1] and Azariah. [5] According to the account given in the Second Book of Kings, Ahaziah and Jehoram both went out to meet the rebellious general, with Jehoram learning too late of Jehu's murderous intentions. Father . T his was the name of three biblical kings. The name Ahaziah means "Yah holds firm." of Israel's idol-addicted King Ahab, On Jehu's death, the pressure from the east on Hazael was greatly relieved. Jehoram, also called Joram, Hebrew Yehoram, or Yoram, one of two contemporary Old Testament kings. Jehoram, the son of Ahab and Jezebel and king (c. 849c. In the first reference, Ahaziah is said to begin in the 12th year of Jehoram of Israel, whereas the second gives it as Jehoram's 11th year. Ahaziah (Hebrew: 'azy, "Yah has grasped"; also Greek: , Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was . Sources: Encyclopaedia Judaica. Jehoahaz = "Jehovah has seized" 1) a king of Judah and son of Josiah 2) a king of the northern kingdom of Israel and son of Jehu 3) a king of Judah and son of Jehoram (Ahaziah) 3059 Yhow'achaz yeh-ho-aw-khawz' from 3068 and 270; Jehovah-seized; Jehoachaz, the name of three Israelites:-Jehoahaz. Called "Shallum" in Jeremiah 22:11; compare 1 Chronicles 3:15. According to 2 Kings 8:26, Ahaziah was 22 years old when he began to reign, and reigned for one year in Jerusalem. There he found his passage blocked at Megiddo by the Judean army led by Josiah. Jehoram. Third son of Josiah, King of Judah (II Kings xxiii. The second possibility is that he left Joash, Amaziah, and Azariah off his list. When his troubles multiplied he The neighboring kingdom of Judah was still unfriendly to any member of the house of Jehu. Jehoash . His Idolatry:Jehoahaz, like his father, maintained the calf-worship in Bethel and Dan, and revived also the cult of the Asherah, a form of Canaanitish idolatry introduced by Ahab (1 Kings 16:33). communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. //tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter xiv the kingdom of.htm, To the End and After Jehoiachin in 597, he set up in his place his uncle Mattaniah, a son of Josiah by that Hamutal, who was also the mother of the miserable Jehoahaz. This guy defeated Israel in battle and was described as a ruler who grew strong (13:21). Bright, Hist, 303; Tadmor, in: JNES, 15 (1956), 22630; Vogt, in: VT, Supplement, 4 (1957), 9297; S. Yeivin, in: Tarbiz, 14 (1941), 2645; Malamat, in: IEJ, 18 (1968), 13744. Jehoahaz. 11. the influence of Ahab in Judah was ended. "The name Ahaz, is a hypocoristicon: a shortened form of names such as Ahaziah and Jehoahaz, "the LORD holds." These names probably reflect confidence in God's imminent presence, as in Ps 73:23, "I am always with you, you hold ( azt) my right hand") (ABD, Ahaz) Jehoahaz ben Josiah ,also known as Shallum, a son of Josiah king of Judah, chosen to succeed his father in the summer of 609 b.c., but deposed by Pharaoh Necho three months later ( 2 Kings 23:30-34; 2 Chron 36:1-4 ). For the date see Josiah. Transliteration: Yehoachaz Phonetic Spelling: (yeh-ho-aw-khawz') Short Definition: Jehoahaz. The second part of Jehoahaz comes from the verb (ahaz), meaning to take hold of, seize or grasp: The verb (ahaz) means to seize, grasp, take hold of or be (mechanically) attached to. killed them both. 4The king of Egypt made Eliakim, a brother of Jehoahaz, king over Judah and Jerusalem and changed Eliakim's name to Son and successor of Jehu, king of Israel for 17 years, b.c. He was a king for 1 year in Jerusalem. The female version of this name is Athaliah. Elijah the Tishbite. The prophets also seem to have set store by him, if we may judge by the sympathetic mentions of him in Jeremiah 22:11 and Ezekiel 1:3, 4. The statement in 13:7 that "the king of Syria destroyed them, and made them like the dust in threshing," and the statistics there given of the depleted army of Jehoahaz, would correspond with the state of things that siege implies. Interestingly, Jehoahazs father, Jehu, had destroyed the worship of Baal in Israel. 2. Preface by the Most Holy Hippolytus, (Bishop) of Babylon. Who was king after Jehoahaz in the Bible? 2 Kings 6:5 goes on to say that "Yahweh gave Israel a saviour, so that they went out from under the hand of the Syrians." Original Publication Date. The last of these kings is better known as Uzziah. During these years, the kingdoms of the seaboard of the Mediterranean were unmolested. Like his father, he reigned from Samaria. His inglorious history is given in (, Jehoahaz, otherwise called Shallum, son of Josiah, whom he succeeded as king of Judah. Hazael had been selected, together with Jehu, as the instrument by which the idolatry of Israel was to be punished (1 Kings 19:16). Sources for Jehoshaphat's family tree The author of the inscription on the Tel Dan Stele (fragments of which were found in 1993 and 1994 during archaeological excavations of the site of Tel Dan) claimed to have slain both Ahaziah, son of Jehoram, and Jehoram; the most likely author of this monument is Hazael of the Arameans. Athaliah was killed during the coup. Jehu had been commissioned by God to destroy the descendants of Ahab and rid the false god Baal from the land ( 2 Kings 9; 10:28 ). Jehoram (not to be confused with King Jehoram of Judah) was wounded in a battle with Syria, and returned to Jezreel to recover. (3.) G. H. I. M. P. ScienceQuantum Mechanics and Chaos TheoryThe Passion of the Christ and the Theory of EverythingStars and fractals: the many hearts of wisdomHow the Bible relates to Homer like Ape to DogHumanitiesScience, religion and data retentionHow circumcision created the modern worldThe Cosmology of ConsciousnessThe Metaverse and the Angel of the AbyssOnline e-books (free, no tricks) Weird Patterns in History and Movies Tolkien, the Bible and Serbia, BibleBiblical namesInterlinear New TestamentLots and lots of topical articlesHebrew dictionaryGreek dictionaryMiscellaneousThe gospel of impurityThe many Hebrew roots of the Greek languageEndosymbiotic eukaryosynthesisWhy you want to study the Bible, HousekeepingCookies, Copyright & ContactPlease consider helping us financially:Through PatreonVia Paypal, Excerpted from: Abarim Publications' Biblical Dictionary, (c) Abarim Publications first published on 2011-09-27; last updated on 2023-01-30, Discover the meanings of thousands of Biblical names in. (brother-in-law of the other King Jehoram, Ahaziah's father), and the King Jotham. So the fortunes of the Judean state, so soon after Josiah's good reign, began their melancholy change for the worse.John Franklin Genung(3) In 2 Chronicles 21:17; 2 Chronicles 25:23 = AHAZIAH, king of Judah (which see) (2 Kings 8:25 2 Chronicles 22:1). After the failed siege of Harran, Necho left a sizable force behind, but returned himself to Egypt. There are three distinct kings mentioned in the Holy Book who are carrying this name. Jehoahaz's elder brother Eliakim, under his new name "Jehoiakim," was enthroned under Egyptian suzerainty; and the land was laid under tribute to Egypt's coffers. It is probable that Jehoahaz came before Necoh at Riblah, where his temporary headquarters were, in order to humble himself, but that Necoh did not accept his submission. Jehoahaz ( whom the Lord sustains ). Josiah had found the Book of the Law, renewed the covenant, torn down the high places of idol worship, destroyed the priests of false gods, reinstituted the Passover, and turned to the Lord with all his heart and with all his soul and with all his strength, in accordance with all the Law of Moses (2 Kings 23:25). Ahaz assumed the throne of Judah at the age of 20 or 25. He did evil in the eyes of the LORD by following the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, which he had caused Israel to commit (2 Kings 13:2). Instead of turning to the Lord, he sent messages to the temple of a pagan god, Baalzebub, at Ekron, to ask whether he would recover from his injuries. the entire royal family. Athaliah, also spelled Athalia, in the Old Testament, the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel and wife of Jeham, king of Judah. The first reference would be to the start of the sole reign, the second to the start of the coregency, one year earlier. See JEHOAHAZ. The son and successor of Jehoahaz, king of Israel, B. C. 840-825. The start of his sole reign would be in the six months following Nisan 1 of 841 BCE, in the 12th year of Jehoram of Israel (2 Kings 8:25); his death also occurred in this six-month interval. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:9Jehoahaz slept with his fathers; and they buried him in Samaria: and Joash his son reigned in his place. This handy resource allows the reader to quickly summarize or review all the pertinent details about any Old Testament book. One son of Ahaziah = Jehoahaz survived hidden in the temple by the priest Jehoida and his royal wife Jehosheba, sister of Ahaziah & daughter of Jehoram. they were not delivered! He was one of the first major kings after Solomon. There are three kings named Jehoahaz in the Bible. But he did not keep Gods law with all his heart or turn away from the sins of Jeroboam (2 Kings 10:2831). and was Wounded and, Hazael Makes an Expedition against the People of Israel and the, On Daniel. According to Ray HaginsIn, > since the Panare Indians did not accept what the Christians . Shelomo (Solomon). thus absent, he turned to his mother's family for friendship and A heavy annual subsidy was still payable to Assyria, as by his father Jehu. 23:3335). Next person in the Bible: Ahaziah, King of Israel. Ahaziah was the nephew, through his mother, of Israel's evil The humility of Jehoahaz and his appeal to Yhwh call forth the statement that a savior was given and Israel was released from its oppression. He is called "Azariah" in the NIV, CEV, and NLT; but he is called "Jehoahaz" in the ESV, KJV, NKJV, and NASB. We dont get a lot of info about this king, but what little we do hear is good. Back to . He was entrusted with the full reins of government in the twenty-third year (849 B.C.) xiii. 2-4) was such that Necho had him seized and carried to Riblah in the plains of Hamath, the seat of Necho's authority. When Queen Athaliah discovered her son had been killed, she 22: 1012) and later by Ezekiel (Ezek. Joash was rescued and hidden in a storage room of the Temple by his Aunt Jehoshabeath, who was King Ahaziah's sister. two became close confidants. 2. [4] This Jehoahaz was the youngest son of Jehoram. On the death of his father in battle, which threw the realm into confusion, he, though a younger son (compare 2 Kings 23:31 with 23:36; 1 Chronicles 3:15 makes him the fourth son of Josiah), was raised to the throne by "the people of the land," the same who had secured the accession to his father; see under JOSIAH. According to the second book of Kings, Jehoash was sinful and did evil in the eyes of Yahweh for tolerating the worship of the golden calves, yet outwardly at least he worshiped Yahweh. The people made him king of Judah since all his older brothers had been killed (2 Chronicles 21:17; 22:1). of a brutal couple, Perhaps, as upholders of the sterling old Davidic idea, which his father had carried out so well, they saw in him a better hope for its integrity than in his elder brother Jehoiakim (Eliakim), whose tyrannical tendencies may already have been too apparent. This fact attests the popularity of the young man, and probably also his political affiliations or policy, as being in line with those of his father. What does divers place mean in the Bible? Ahaziah (Hebrew: 'azy, "Yah has grasped"; also Greek: , Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was the eighth king of the northern Kingdom of Israel and the son of Ahab and Jezebel. The biblical historian cites Gods grace: Hazael king of Aram oppressed Israel throughout the reign of Jehoahaz. Ahaziah of Judah (Hebrew: , azyh; Greek: Okhozias; Latin: Ahazia)[1] or Jehoahaz I (2 Chronicles 21:17; 25:23), was the sixth king of Judah, and the son of Jehoram and Athaliah, the daughter (or possibly sister) of king Ahab of Israel. Jehoahaz was the second in that dynasty. 25 Touching lives from the grave 13 In the twenty-third year of Joash the son of Ahaziah, king of Judah, Jehoahaz the son of Jehu became king over Israel in Samaria and reigned seventeen years. Hirsch, Emil G. and Ira Maurice Prie (1906). Began to reign, and her surviving son Jehoash ruled all of Israel 2. Including Stack Overflow, the pressure from the east on Hazael was greatly relieved crowned. 1 year in Jerusalem still payable to Assyria, as by his Jehoshabeath! To 2 kings 13:2223 ) of the seaboard of the Temple by his people, and reigned for one in! Stack Overflow, the kingdoms of the kings of Judah ( 841 BC ) means `` Yah holds.. 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