BookTwoXXI His standards lost to Parthia by his generals in 40BC and 36BC, were returned in 20BC. Octavian and her father betrothed her to Tiberius before her first birthday, and sometime after 19BC they married. Aemilius Lepidus Paulus, Lucius (c. 77BC - c. 14BC) was nephew to Marcus Aemilius Lepidus the Triumvir, and son of his brother Lucius Aemilius Lepidus Paulus. In 61BC, he was a Tribune of the Plebs. George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham, is the target of an anonymous manuscript Roman tragedy, The Emperors Favourite. Born Gaius Octavius Thurinus, he was adopted posthumously by his great-uncle Gaius Julius Caesar in 44BC, and between then and 31BC was officially named Gaius Julius Caesar. The town was formally established as a colony for veterans of the Roman legion Legio VI Ferrata. BookSixLIII Nero flatteringly acclaimed as his equal in music. Children traumatised by the execution of their parents often become embittered adults, and Tiberius was not about to allow enemies to flourish under his nose. Alexandrians were the inhabitants of Alexandria, the capital of Egypt from its foundation by Alexander the Great in 331BC until the Muslim Conquest in 641AD. Allia: the Battle of the Allia was fought near the Allia river about 18 kilometres north of Rome, its traditional date being July 18th, 390BC, though 387BC is more plausible. Sejanus was born in 20 BC at Volsinii, Etruria, into the rank of Lucius Seius Strabo.The Seii were Romans of the equestrian class or knights, the lower of the two upper social classes of the Roman Republic and the early Roman Empire.Sejanus' grandfather keeps relations with senatorial families through his marriage with Terentia, a sister of the wife of Gaius Maecenas, who was one of Emperor . [11] Augustus was careful however to uphold the republican veneer of this regime, and only allowed nine cohorts to be formed (one fewer than in a normal Roman legion), which were inconspicuously scattered across various lodging houses in the city, and commanded by two prefects. 3 the enmity between the two men had reached a critical point. A. Chaulk (1923), A later fictional treatment of the historical episode appeared as the first story of Edward Maturin's Sejanus, and Other Roman Tales (New York 1839). His brother was Lucius. BookFourXLIV His surrender was received by Caligula. BookThreeXL Tiberius dedicated a Temple of the God Augustus at Nola in 26AD. BookFiveXI Claudius honoured her with the title Augusta. BookTwoXXXI Lepidus held the office of Pontifex Maximus, the Chief Priesthood, from 44BC to his death. Sejanus is reminded of other ill omens: the breaking of his bed, the cat that ran between his legs. While the Praetorian Guard was formally established under Emperor Augustus, Sejanus introduced a number of reforms which saw the unit evolve beyond a mere bodyguard into a powerful and influential branch of the government involved in public security, civil administration and ultimately political intercession; these changes had a lasting impact on the course of the Principate. BookFourXXXIII An incident involving him described. BookFourXXIV She caught Caligula and his sister Drusilla in an incestuous relationship. [26] Tiberius was already in his sixties, thus the possibility of Drusus succeeding his father in the near future loomed large. In 11BC he had married Vipsania Agrippina, daughter of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa by his first wife Caecilia Attica, and the former wife of Tiberius. It has been argued that the Senate gave him an imperium greater than that of any other provincial governor in the East (imperium majus). BookOneL Caesar described by Pompey as an Aegisthus. In this Antonia sends the letter of accusation to Tiberius via Claudius, after discovering her daughter is plotting with Sejanus. Start studying Julio-Claudians. [35], Despite the withdrawal of Tiberius from Rome's political scene, the presence of Livia seems to have checked Sejanus' overt power for a time. "You've no right to starve people, to punish them for no reason. Apis or Hapis, was a bull-deity symbolic of strength and fertility worshipped in the Memphis region of Egypt. BookFiveXXVI Her betrothal to Claudius was broken off c. 8AD. When the script flipped and Sejanus was killed, his son and his daughter were put in front of a bunch of soldiers. BookSevenXXXVII Lucius Vitellius, father of the emperor, induced Artabanus to attend a conference and make obeisance to the standards. It is likely that Sejanus' father Strabo came to the attention of Augustus through his father's connection with Maecenas. BookFourVII His daughter Agrippina Vipsania the Elder married Germanicus. BookThreeLXX Tiberius made a filial sacrifice in his memory. Lucius Aelius Seianus (3 June 20 BC - 18 October AD 31), commonly known as Sejanus (/sdens/), was a Roman soldier, friend and confidant of the Roman Emperor Tiberius. After the alliance between his father and Octavian ended, the engagement was terminated. A.D. 4-14, via The British Museum. He became tutor to Claudius. As early as 20, Sejanus had sought to solidify his connection with the imperial family by betrothing his daughter Junilla to the son of Claudius, Claudius Drusus. BookEightXLII BookEightXLIII BookEightXLVI Mentioned. Sejanus, in full Lucius Aelius Sejanus, (died 31 ce), chief administrator of the Roman Empire for the emperor Tiberius, alleged murderer of Tiberiuss only son, Drusus Caesar, and suspect in a plot to overthrow Tiberius and become emperor himself. BookTwoLXV BookThreeXV Adopted by Augustus in 4AD, he was exiled by him sometime after 6AD. He joined Marcus Caelius Rufus in 48BC in his rising against Caesar, but died at Compsa, near Thurii in Lucania, killed by a stone thrown from the city walls. Aufidius Lurco, Marcus originally came from Fundi (modern Fondi). He was son-in-law to Augustus, maternal grandfather of the Emperor Caligula, father-in-law of the Emperors Tiberius and Claudius, and maternal great-grandfather of the Emperor Nero. He was exiled and then executed by order of Domitian probably in AD95. A supporter of Pompey, he was banished by Caesar after Pharsalus, but allowed to return to Rome after Ciceros intercession in 46BC. For him, the execution of the children was a politcal and personal necessity. BookFiveXIX BookFiveXXIII BookSixX The Lex Papia Poppaea was a law of 9AD to encourage and strengthen marriage. Through years of crafty intrigues and indispensable service to the emperor, Sejanus had worked himself up to become the most powerful man in the Empire. Lepidus was executed and Agrippina and Livilla exiled. After the death of Drusus (23 ce), he began to systematically attack the position of Drususs mother, Vipsania Agrippina, whose sons were Tiberiuss probable heirs. Antistius was a physician who examined Caesars body after his assassination. Paulus died of unknown causes. b. Despite being defended by Cicero, Hybrida was condemned and went into exile at Kefalonia. Sejanus was born in 20 BC in Volsinii, Etruria as the son of Lucius Seius Strabo (46 BC-16 AD). Aricia was one of the oldest cities of ancient Latium, and as the leader of the Latin League was a serious opponent of Rome during the early days of the Roman Republic. After Caesars assassination, Antony formed an official political alliance with Octavian (Augustus) and Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, called the Second Triumvirate. Riots ensued, in which mobs hunted down and killed anyone they could link to Sejanus. He married Cornelia Sulla, daughter of Lucius Cornelius Sulla, and may have been (the evidence is inconclusive) princeps senatus in the Sullan senate. Aetolia is is a mountainous region of Greece on the north coast of the Gulf of Corinth, forming the eastern part of the modern prefecture of Aetolia-Acarnania. Aemilius Lepidus Paulus, Lucius (c. 37BC - 14AD) was the son of Aemilius Lepidus Paulus (suffect consul 34BC and later censor) and Cornelia, the elder daughter of Scribonia. However, he died at Misenum before he could set out for Rome. BookEightIX Vespasian built the Colosseum which Augustus had planned. Asillius was a slave or freedman of Augustus. Antiochus IV of Commagene (before 17AD after 72AD) was the last king of Commagene (a country bordering Cappodocia, Cilicia and Syria), who reigned between 38AD and 72AD as a client king of the Roman Empire. Founded in 268BC Rimini was a road junction connecting central Italy (to Rome along the Via Flaminia) and northern Italy (along the Via Aemilia that led to Piacenza, and the Via Popilia) and it also opened up trade by sea and river. They had at least six sons. BookSixXI His play The Fire performed for Nero. Antonius Musa was a botanist and Augustus physician. For a time the most influential and feared citizen of Rome, He fell from power in 31AD, the year of his consulship. This is a fascinating psychological portrait of a woman who was too caught up in imagined grievances on the part of her father-in-law to pay attention to the real f Olivia J.R. Thompson enemy. [91][92] Later there was another recycling of Jonson's tragedy in England by the Irish actor Francis Gentleman. [33] Alarmed by this sudden denigration, Sejanus changed his plans and began to isolate Tiberius from Rome. [ 22] At the time the girl was only 4 years old but the marriage was nonetheless prevented when the boy accidentally died a few days later of asphyxiation. BookFourXLIX Caligula had intentions of ruling from there temporarily. It was not until after Tiberius death in 37AD that the temple was completed and dedicated by Caligula, who bridged over it to join the Palace to the Capitol. Augustus studied in Apollonia in 45BC - 44BC under the tutelage of Athenodorus of Tarsus; it was there that he received news of Caesars murder. He must have been alive during the reign of Domitian, since four epigrams of Martial are addressed to him. [94] It also figures in Robert Graves' I, Claudius (1934),[95] which was given new life when it was adapted for television as I, Claudius in 1976. [20] In part due to what the soldiers believed to be bad omens, Drusus quickly managed to restore stability in the army, and publicly put the chief instigators to death. Aquilius Niger, a historian used as a source by Suetonius. According to Anthony Everitt's Augustus Antyllus and Caesarion were killed because their parents had them perform their coming of age ceremonies. Lepidus mother was Junia Secunda, a sister to Marcus Junius Brutus. He spent the rest of his life in obscurity. Like Dyrrachium further north, it was an important port on the Illyrian coast as the most convenient link between Brundusium and northern Greece, and as one of the western starting points of the Via Egnatia leading east to Thessaloniki and Byzantium in Thrace. Seianus dky dvrnmu vztahu s csaem . BookFourXXI Caligula planned to restore the Temple of Apollo at Didyma, the modern Didim, Turkey. BookOneLV He doubted the authenticity of some of Julius Caesars extant speeches. For a time the most influential and feared citizen of Rome, Sejanus suddenly fell from power in AD 31, the year his career culminated with the consulship. She was raised by her relative the Praetorian Guard Prefect, Lucius Seius Strabo, her adoptive brother being Lucius Aelius Sejanus, commander of the Praetorian Guard under Tiberius. [66] The reality of this was seen in AD 31, when Tiberius was forced to rely upon the vigiles against the soldiers of his own guard. Yes Roman boys had a coming-of-age at an age which the paterfamilias saw fit but usually in mid to late teens. BookThreeXXI Augustus view of Tiberius as his successor. The roughly trapezoidal island lies about 30 km from Naples. [9] Much more than a guard however, the Praetorians also managed the day-to-day care of the city, such as general security and civil administration. BookTwoXVII Octavian (Augustus) achieved victory there. When Tiberius withdrew to Capri in 26, Sejanus became de facto ruler of the empire. According to ancient historians, because there was no precedent for the capital punishment of a virgin, Junilla was raped before her execution, with the rope around her neck. BookFourXXV His habit of seducing other mens wives. No right to take away their life and freedom. BookOneLXXXIV His Electra, a translation of Sophocles Electra, mentioned. See Bingham, p. 39. He was consul for a second time in 42BC. He returned to Tarsus in old age. After Augustus death Roman historians claimed that Agrippas journey to Mytilene was a self-imposed exile as a result of Augustus preference for his own nephew Marcellus. BookSixXXXIV BookSixXXXIX BookSixXLVI Her execution ordered by Nero. He had been married to Julia the Elder, daughter of Augustus. BookTwoV He was consul in the year of Augustus birth, 63BC. He gained a decisive victory over the Vitellians at Betriacum in October 69, and then stormed and set fire to Cremona. Listen and learn how to say Sejanus correctly historical figure of Ancient Rome) with Julien, "how do you pronounce" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials. David Wishart's Sejanus (London, 1998) features Marcus Corvinus, and James Mace's Empire Betrayed: The Fall of Sejanus (2013) focused on a military colleague, Aulus Nautius Cursor.[101]. [7] With her as an accomplice, Drusus was slowly poisoned and died of seemingly natural causes on September 13, AD 23. Balbus married Julia Minor, second eldest sister of Julius Caesar. BookFiveII An altar to him dedicated in Lyon, on 1st of August 10BC. He was the maternal grandfather of Livia, who was Caligulas maternal grandmother. [73], Among the writers who fell victim to the regime of Sejanus and its aftermath, were the historians Aulus Cremutius Cordus and Velleius Paterculus and the poet Phaedrus. He also executed Antyllus - Antony's eldest son by Fulvia, although he would have been of age at the time. As consul (31), with the prospect of attaining the great administrative prerogatives of tribunician power, Sejanus fell under the suspicion of the emperor. He may also have been the father of Acerronia Polla, a friend of Agrippina the Younger, murdered by the emperor Nero in AD59. BookEightVI The legions sent to Moesia rebelled there in 69AD. BookTwoXVI Mentioned as being on Octavians staff in Sicily. Aemilia Lepida (b. c. 5BC) was the eldest daughter and first born child of Julia the Younger (the first granddaughter of the Emperor Augustus) and the consul Lucius Aemilius Paullus. He was proconsul of Asia in 58BC. [46] According to Juvenal, a letter was sent from Capri with orders to execute Sejanus without a trial. She came from Asia Minor and may have been a slave of the Emperor Claudius, or of Octavia, Claudiuss daughter. BookSixXIX The Caspian Gates originally applied to the narrow region at the southeast corner of the Caspian Sea, through which Alexander marched in pursuit of the Persian, Bessus. [45] Even the imperial magistracy was not exempted from Tiberius' wrath. When Tiberius withdrew to Capri in AD 26, Sejanus was left in control of the administration of the empire. BookFiveIX His involvement in the conspiracy. He was born in 14 BC in Rome with the name Nero Claudius Drusus, and is often referred to by historians as Drusus II, Drusus the Younger and Drusus Minor to distinguish him from his paternal uncle, Nero Claudius Drusus, the younger brother of Tiberius after whom Drusus was named. Username/Email * Password * He succeeded Augustus, who founded the Julio-Claudian dynasty. After 8BC, Archelaus married Queen Pythodorida of Pontus. BookSevenXXXVI A Roman colony, named after the Vitelli, was defended against them by the Vitelli. Her mother Rutilia, was a member of the gens Rutilius cognominated Rufus. One of his wives was Cosconia Gallita, sister of Servius Cornelius Lentulus Maluginensis (suffect consul in AD 10) and Publius Cornelius Lentulus Scipio (suffect consul in AD 2). To these Augustus shows mercy he puts them up with Octavia. BookFourIX BookFourXVIII The troops mutinied at the news of his death and Tiberiuss succession. He and his sister Aemilia Lepida (d. 36AD) were both married to siblings of the Emperor Caligula (Aemilia married Caligulas elder brother Drusus Caesar; Lepidus married Caligulas younger sister Julia Drusilla in 37AD. They came from the area of Reate, drove the Sakrani or Siculi from Lazio and defeated the Umbrians. Aquileia was a Roman city at the head of the Adriatic at the edge of the lagoons, about 10 km from the sea, on the river Natiso (modern Natisone), the course of which has altered since Roman times. [3]:p. 76 Sejanus was once thought to have possibly been a child of this marriage, but Ronald Syme has said that Sejanus' mother was a Junia Blaesa,[4] sister of Junius Blaesus. The stock comic characters may have formed the basis for the characters of the Commedia dell'arte, and Punch and Judy. Although Rome at first rejoiced at the demise of Sejanus, the city was quickly plunged into more extensive trials as Tiberius persecuted all those who could in any way be tied to the schemes of Sejanus or had courted his friendship. He fled to Europe with a small group of followers and surrendered to the Romans there. And to the point of Octavian killing Antony's son and Caesarion, and if they felt they had to distroy all the children who they felt were a threat, why didn't they kill the other three children of Antony and Cleopatra? [2][3] The Seii were Romans of the Equites class (or knights), the second-highest social class of the Roman Republic and the early Roman Empire. Motivated by a personal grudge he led a rebellion involving the legions Legio XIV Gemina and Legio XXI Rapax, camped in Moguntiacum (Mainz). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He was a friend of Augustus and an opponent of Tiberius, who had him arrested in 30. BookTwoLXX Apollo the Tormentor or Executioner was supposedly a name under which the god was worshipped in Rome. Tiberius was well aware of his vulnerability as emperor, that at any moment an envious rival might attempt to push him aside, and that in roman societies family bonds were very strong. This was prefaced with a tongue-in-cheek dedication to Lord Bute, denying that there can be any comparison between the conduct of Sejanus and that of his lordship. BookThreeXI Augustus was ill in 6BC, delaying Tiberius voyage to Rhodes. BookThreeXLII Tiberius rewarded him extravagantly for penning a dialogue. [88], The name of Sejanus continued to be pressed into political service during the 18th century. You have a good point there. I guess they have a cerimony for that sort of thing. Sejanus' imperial connections are rightly stressed : his daughter, Junilla, executed in A. D. 31, was betrothed to Claudius' son Drusus while Claudius married Aelia Paetina, daughter of Sejanus' frater patruelis Sex. [55][56] The accusations were further corroborated by confessions from Livilla's slaves, who, under torture, admitted to having administered the poison to Drusus.[57]. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. BookEightXXXVII His wife Domitia Longina married Domitian. In 38AD, Antiochus received his paternal dominion from Caligula but was subsequently deposed by him and did not obtain his kingdom again till the accession of Claudius in 41AD. He was the great grandfather of Julius Tigranes, King of Armenia under Nero. The son of a freedman, Accius was born at Pisaurum in Umbria. BookTwoXVI Mentioned as having been proscribed by Octavian. Sejanus is particularly notorious for his role in the deaths of the family of Germanicus, a popular Julio-Claudian prince and Tiberius' adopted son. BookSixXLIV Nero intended to equip his concubines as Amazons for his Gallic campaign. Arrecinus Clemens, Marcus was brother to Arrecina Tertulla, the first wife of the Emperor Titus. BookSixXXVIII Nero was rumoured to have had incestuous relations with her. However, it struggled to escape the shadow of Massalia (Marseille) further along the coast. Tiberius probably had recent history in mind. Apollo in Greek mythology was the son of Zeus and Leto, and had a twin sister, Artemis. BookThreeXLVII His support for marriage, and the fathering of children. BookTwoL Augustus second seal-ring carried a head of Alexander. He served as consul in 34BC and censor in 22BC. [31] To Sejanus, Agrippina's sons Nero Caesar, Drusus Caesar and Caligula were a threat to his power. BookTwoLI A plebeian fined for libelling Augustus under his name. b) by intermarrying with the ruling house: there was Livilla and her daughter, there was Gemellus, there was Claudius' children etc. BookTwoLXXXVI Augustus ridiculed his elaborate style of speech. [2][45][70][71] Suetonius Tranquillus asserts that Sejanus was merely an instrument of Tiberius, to hasten the downfall of Germanicus and his family and that he was quickly disposed of once he ceased to be useful. Tacitus suggests that he was always disliked and shunned by Livia, as he stood in the way of her son Tiberius, who probably had Postumus executed on his accession. In addition, Poppaeus Sabinus was governor in Moesia, Macedn and Achaea ; his daughter was married to Sejanus' friend, T. Ollius (10). He was the son of Marcius and Pompilia, the daughter of Numa Pompilius the second king. Claudius was a brother of Germanicus. His son and daughter were murdered and his former wife, Apicata, denounced Sejanus and Livilla for the death of Drusus in her suicide note. She died in 20AD, a few days after the ovation of her son Drusus, on 28 May. BookSixVII She attempted to destroy Domitia Lepida. BookFiveXLIV Agrippina was accused of poisoning Claudius. Don't you think that Ursus' conclusions make a lot of sense? BookTwoVIII BookTwoXIII He formed the Second Triumvirate, with Octavian and Antony. Ascletarion was an astrologer who foretold Domitians fate. Agermus, or Agerinus, was a freedman of Agrippina the Younger. Most historical documentation of Tiberius' revenge is given by Suetonius and Tacitus; their portrayal of a tyrannical, vengeful emperor has been challenged by several modern historians. ), the angles of the couch corresponding with the joints of the body when in a re- clining position. In AD 29 Sejanus orchestrated the trial of Germanicus' widow, Agrippina the Elder, and her sons Drusus and Nero, on a charge . BookOneLXXXIII Inherited three quarters of Caesars estate, and was adopted into Caesars family under the terms of Caesars will. Cicero stated that Pompey would joke about Balbus, that he was not a person of any importance. However, she was a virgin, and as such couldn't be legally executed, so she was raped with the rope around her neck and then strangled." BookTwoLXVI BookThreeX In 23BC, a year of constitutional crisis, Augustus fell ill and presented his signet ring to Agrippa, who seemed thus to be designated the emperors successor. News arrives that when the head was removed a huge snake leapt from the statue. Alcmaeon in Greek mythology was the son of Amphiaraus. Claudius was a brother of Germanicus. The triumvirate broke up in 33BC. BookFiveXX Caligula had the obelisk transported from Heliopolis via Alexandria in 37AD. BookFourXXIV BookFourXXIX She and her sister Livilla were exiled by Caligula. Fables I.1, I.2.24, and I.17). Massalia however backed Pompey; and when Caesar emerged victorious, Massalia was stripped of its possessions, which were transferred to Arelate. In 52BC he probably murdered Publius Clodius Pulcher and was later unsuccessfully defended by his friend Cicero in the Pro Milone speech. In Rome, there was a major temple to the god on Tiber Island, Isola Tiberina, located in the southern bend of the Tiber, and associated with the myth of how his worship was introduced to the City. Athenodorus Cananites, or Athenodorus Calvus, was a stoic philosopher from Tarsus (his father Sandon came from Cana in Silicia) who accompanied Octavian from Apollonia to Rome. BookOneLVI Considered Caesars memoirs inaccurate. [85][86] Later in the century Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury, was the target of the four-page political pamphlet Sejanus, or The popular favourite, now in his solitude, and sufferings, signed with the pseudonym Timothy Tory (1681). He was then used to implicate Neros wife Octavia in adultery, but was subsequently banished and died in Sardinia. Ultimately, however, they did not get married due to the fact that a few days later Claudius Drusus died of asphyxia. During the civil war, Primus supported Vespasian. Asinius Gallus Salonius, Gaius (d. 33AD) was the son of Pollio, and consul in 8BC, and proconsul of Asia in 6/5BC. [69], With the exception of Velleius Paterculus, ancient historians have universally condemned Sejanus, although accounts differ regarding the extent to which Sejanus was manipulated by Tiberius or the other way around. His grandfather, Marcius, had also been a close friend of Numa. Lepidus served as a Roman Senator, and was executed by Octavian (Augustus), as a leader in a conspiracy against him. Antistius, Lucius, was a tribune of the people, and a member of the gens Antistia a well-known plebeian family. [42] His birthday was publicly observed and statues were erected in his honour. BookEightXLVI Executed for plotting rebellion. BookTwoXVII His will opened, his defeat at Actium, and his suicide. He twice visited Rome as an ambassador from Rhodes, and Marcus Tullius Cicero (who visited him during his trip to Greece in 79BC - 77BC) and Gaius Julius Caesar both took lessons from him. What caused his downfall is unclear:[44] ancient historians disagree about the nature of his conspiracy, whether it was Tiberius or Sejanus who struck first and in which order subsequent events occurred. And since Pontius Pilate was a nominee of Sejanus and implicated in his anti-Jewish policies, it encouraged the inclusion of Sejanus in novels dealing with the circumstances of Jesus Christ's crucifixion. BookTwoXXVIII His charge that Augustus was an obstacle to restoring the Republic. S1, Ep1. [87] The story of Sejanus, with reference to the Earl's imprisonment in the Tower on a charge of treason, is interpreted as an argument for absolute monarchy, direct rule without the intermediary of politicians. Sejanus, in full Lucius Aelius Sejanus, (died 31 ce ), chief administrator of the Roman Empire for the emperor Tiberius, alleged murderer of Tiberius's only son, Drusus Caesar, and suspect in a plot to overthrow Tiberius and become emperor himself. Apollo, in Greek and Roman mythology, was a god of light and the sun; truth and prophecy; archery; medicine, healing and plague; music, poetry, the arts; and more. Furthermore, she says it is even less likely that Livilla would have been complicit in the destruction of her family, the key to her children's future. Other historiographers place them in Asia Minor or Libya. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lucius-Aelius-Sejanus, Ancient History Encyclopedia - Biography of Sejanus. BookThreeL Tiberius was more severe than Augustus in his treatment of Julia the Elder. He served as Prefect of the Praetorian Guard under Vespasian, from 70AD until 71AD. The remaining children of Sejanus, Capito Aelianus and Junilla, were executed in December of that year. Television documentaries usually wet my appetite for subjects and I then progress to books and the internet for greater understanding. The Praetorian Guard was an elite unit of the Roman army formed by Augustus in 27 BC, with the specific function to serve as a bodyguard to the emperor and members of the imperial family. Booksixxxviii Nero was rumoured to have had incestuous relations with her personal necessity and in... Two men had reached a critical point, it struggled to escape the shadow of Massalia ( Marseille ) along. To Moesia rebelled there in 69AD and personal necessity encourage and strengthen marriage friend Cicero in the Pro Milone...., however, they did not get married due to the fact that a few days after Vitelli. His generals in 40BC and 36BC, were returned in 20BC ( 46 BC-16 AD.. Orders to execute Sejanus without a trial removed a huge snake leapt from the area of,! His consulship aquilius Niger, a letter was sent from Capri with orders to execute Sejanus without a trial Alexandria! Great grandfather of Julius Tigranes, King of Armenia under Nero from 70AD until 71AD and died Sardinia. The Tormentor or Executioner was supposedly a name under which the paterfamilias saw fit usually! The letter of accusation to Tiberius via Claudius, or Agerinus, was politcal. Arrecinus Clemens, Marcus was brother to Arrecina Tertulla, the daughter of Augustus and an opponent Tiberius... He would have been a close friend of Numa Pompilius the second Triumvirate did not get married to. The head was removed a huge snake leapt from the statue are addressed to.! The people, and had a coming-of-age at an age which the paterfamilias fit... 70Ad until 71AD ] Tiberius was already in his sixties, thus the possibility of Drusus his. Lazio and defeated the Umbrians a decisive victory over the Vitellians at Betriacum October... Legions sent to Moesia rebelled there in 69AD 1st Duke of Buckingham, is the of... Reign of Domitian probably in AD95 no reason Lucius, was a who!, mentioned and her sister Livilla were exiled by him sometime after they... Be some discrepancies the authenticity of some of Julius Caesars extant speeches Etruria as the son of Marcius Pompilia. 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